جمعه، تیر ۱۶، ۱۳۹۱

Cloud Computing - part 4


از این بخش به بعد در مورد Amazon Web Services or AWS و سرویسهای وابسته به آن بیشتر صحبت خواهم کرد

AWS در یک کلام، مجموعه ای از سرویسهای Remote یا سرویسهای تحت وب است که با هم محاسبات ابری را میسازند. در جولای ۲۰۰۲، شرکت آمازون رسما این قابلیت را برای سرویسدهی به وب سایتها و applicationهای مشتریان ارائه داد.
درسال ۲۰۰۴، یکی از مهندسان آمازون نشان داد که چگونه میتوان از این شالوده جهت کسب درآمد بهره برد. پس از آن بود که شالوده های امروزی Amazon EC2 در پایتخت آفریقای جنوبی ریخته شد.
در سال ۲۰۰۷، آمازون اعلام کرد که بیش از ۳۳۰،۰۰۰ برنامه نویس از سرویسهای آن استفاده میکنند!

فهرست محصولات AWS
·       Amazon AWS Authentication, an implicit service, the authentication infrastructure used to authenticate access to the various services.
·       Amazon CloudFront, a content delivery network (CDN) for distributing objects to so-called "edge locations" near the requester.
·       Amazon CloudWatch, provides monitoring for AWS cloud resources and applications, starting with EC2.
·       Amazon DevPay, currently in limited beta version, is a billing and account management system for applications that developers have built atop Amazon Web Services.
·       Amazon Elastic Beanstalk provides quick deployment and management of applications in the cloud.
·       Amazon Elastic Block Store (EBS) provides persistent block-level storage volumes for EC2.
·       Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (EC2) provides scalable virtual private servers using Xen.
·       Amazon Elastic MapReduce allows businesses, researchers, data analysts, and developers to easily and cheaply process vast amounts of data. It uses a hosted Hadoop framework running on the web-scale infrastructure of EC2 and Amazon S3.
·       Amazon ElastiCache provides in-memory caching for web applications.
·       Amazon Flexible Payments Service (FPS) provides an interface for micropayments.
·       Amazon Fulfillment Web Service provides a programmatic web service for sellers to ship items to and from Amazon using Fulfillment by Amazon.
·       Amazon Historical Pricing provides access to Amazon's historical sales data from its affiliates. (It appears that this service has been discontinued.)
·       Amazon Mechanical Turk (Mturk) manages small units of work distributed among many humans.
·       Amazon Product Advertising API formerly known as Amazon Associates Web Service (A2S) and Amazon E-Commerce Service (ECS), provides access to Amazon's product data and electronic commerce functionality.
·       Amazon Relational Database Service (RDS) provides a scalable database server with MySQL and Oracle support.
·       Amazon Route 53 provides a highly available and scalable Domain Name System (DNS) web service.
·       Amazon CloudSearch, currently in limited beta version, provides basic full text search and indexing of textual content.
·       Amazon Simple Email Service (SES) provides bulk and transactional email sending.
·       Amazon Simple Storage Service (S3) provides Web Service based storage.
·       Amazon Simple Queue Service (SQS) provides a hosted message queue for web applications.
·       Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) provides a hosted multiprotocol "push" messaging for web applications.
·       Amazon Simple Workflow (SWF) is a workflow service for building scalable, resilient applications.
·       Amazon SimpleDB, allows developers to run queries on structured data. It operates in concert with EC2 and S3 to provide "the core functionality of a database."
·       Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) creates a logically isolated set of Amazon EC2 instances which can be connected to an existing network using a VPN connection
·       AWS CloudFormation, create a collection of related AWS resources and provision them in an orderly and predictable fashion.
·       AWS Import/Export, accelerates moving large amounts of data into and out of AWS using portable storage devices for transport.
·       AWS Management Console (AWS Console), A web-based point and click interface to manage and monitor the Amazon infrastructure suite including EC2, EBS, Amazon Elastic MapReduce, and Amazon CloudFront.
·       AWS Storage Gateway, an iSCSI block storage appliance with cloud-based backup.

در تصویر زیر میتوانید در یک نگاه کلی، امکانات کنسول سرویس وب آمازون را ببینید


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